The below treatment fact sheet was designed to give you more information about sofosbuvir / velpatasvir and to encourage you to help us, PHCN, with our sofosbuvir / velpatasvir patient group input report for CADTH. The fact sheet was put together in hopes that you will help us advocate on behalf of those with hep C and their loved ones.
Sofosbuvir / velpatasvir, an exciting new hepatitis C treatment, is currently being reviewed by the Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health (CADTH). Therefore, CADTH is seeking patient input about hep C, hep C treatments, and sofosbuvir / velpatasvir.
PHCN’s Sofosbuvir / Velpatasvir Surveys
- Take this survey if you are living with hep C/if you have had hep C.
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Take this survey if you are a caregiver or loved one of someone who is living with hep C/had hep C.
Sofosbuvir / Velpatasvir Facts
Genotypes Tested Against: 1 – 6
Treatment Description: Sofosbuvir / velpatasvir is made up of two direct-acting antivirals, sofosbuvir and velpatasvir. Sofosbuvir (brand name Sovaldi) is a nucleotide NS5B polymerase inhibitor that “…targets the hep C virus to stop it from making copies of itself in the liver. Sofosbuvir attaches itself to the genetic information (RNA) to block the virus from multiplying.” (Gilead)
Velpatasvir is a pan-genotypic NS5A inhibitor that blocks a virus protein, NS5A, that the hep C virus needs for reproducing and various stages of infection.
- Sofosbuvir +
- Velpatasvir +/-
- Ribavirin
Approximate Sustained Viral Response (SVR)/”Cure Rate”: 94 – 100%
Daily Dose: 1 pill +/- ribavirin
Possible Length of Treatment: 8, 12, or 24 weeks
Common Side Effects Reported in Clinical Trials:
- Headache
- Nausea
- Tiredness (fatigue)
Usage Warning: Do not take sofosbuvir in any combination while taking Amiodarone or with bradycardia.
Step in Drug Approval Pipeline: Step 4 – Common Drug Review by CADTH
Availability: Not approved for use in Canada
Sampling of Phase II/III Clinical Trials for Sofosbuvir / Velpatasvir:
Patients |
Treatment Regimen |
Duration in Weeks
|
SVR12 |
|
ASTRAL-1: A Phase 3 Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Evaluation of Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir Fixed Dose Combination for 12 Weeks in Naïve and Experienced Genotype 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 HCV Infected Patients with and without cirrhosis (Abstract LB-2 from AASLD’s Liver Meeting 2015) |
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Genotype (GT) 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 Hepatitis C with and without cirrhosis; 740 patients | Sofosbuvir / Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) |
12 | Overall: 99% (618/624)
GT1: 98% (323/328) GT2: 100% (104/104) GT4: 100% (116/116) GT5: 97% (34/35) GT6: 100% (41/41) |
|
Placebo | 116 patients received placebo, experienced similar adverse effects, SVR12 0% | |||
ASTRAL-2 and ASTRAL-3: Sofosbuvir and Velpatasvir for HCV Genotype 2 and 3 Infection |
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GT 2, 3 HCV; treatment naive and treatment experienced; including patients with compensated cirrhosis | GT2 14% with cirrhosis | SOF/VEL | 12 | 99% (133/134) |
Sofosbuvir + ribavirin (RBV) | 94% (124/132) | |||
GT3 30% with cirrhosis | SOF/VEL | 12 | 95% (264/277) | |
Sofosbuvir + RBV | 24 | 80% (221/275) | ||
ASTRAL-4: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir Fixed Dose Combination for the Treatment Of HCV in Patients with Decompensated Liver Disease |
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Genotypes 1-6 All with Child-Pugh class B (decompensated) cirrhosis | SOF/VEL | 12 | 83% (75/90) Overall (GT1 88% GT2 100% GT3 50% GT4 100%) | |
SOF/VEL + RBV | 94% (82/87) Overall (GT1 95% GT2 100% GT3 84% GT4 100%) | |||
SOF/VEL | 24 | 86% (77/90) Overall (GT1 91% GT2 75% GT3 50% GT4 100% GT6 100%) |
Additional Facts about Sofosbuvir / Velpatasvir can be Found in the Following Resources:
- New Drug Application to the US Food and Drug Administration
- Sofosbuvir / Velpatasvir Clinical Trial Results
- Sofosbuvir and Velpatasvir for HCV Genotype 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6 Infection published by The New England Journal of Medicine
- Sofosbuvir + velpatasvir—Very high rates of cure against major strains of hepatitis C by CATIE
Please email or visit the Hepatitis C Treatment Information Project for more information about Sofosbuvir / Velpatasvir or any other hep C treatment.